Abstract

When U.S. corporations cause harm abroad, should foreign plaintiffs be allowed to sue in the United States? Federal courts are increasingly saying no. The courts have expanded the doctrines of forum non convenes and prudential standing to dismiss a growing number of transnational cases. This restriction of court access has sparked considerable tension in international relations, as a number of other nations view such dismissals as an attempt to insulate U.S. corporations from liability. A growing number of countries have responded by enacting retaliatory legislation that may ultimately harm U.S. interests. This article argues that the judiciary’s restriction of access to federal courts ignores important foreign relations, trade, and regulatory considerations. The article applies institutional choice theory to recommend a process by which the three branches of government can work together to establish a more coherent court-access policy for transnational cases.

Keywords

Standing, Transnational Cases, Institutional Choice Theory, National Interest, Foreign Plaintiffs

Publication Date

2010

Document Type

Article

Place of Original Publication

Boston College Law Review

Publication Information

51 Boston College Law Review 1081 (2010)

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COinS Cassandra Burke Robertson Faculty Bio